The first step in survival sanitation is to ensure that there is no human waste in the area. Keeping waste away from animals and water sources will keep the odors to a minimum and keep disease and pests out. In addition, composting can help control odors. The next step is to dispose of human waste in the proper way.

Composting helps control odors

Composting helps control odors in the survival sanitation process by increasing the amount of oxygen in the mix. Incoming materials are mixed with porous bulking amendments to provide the pre-conditions for oxygen transport. It is important to aerate the mixture and turn the pile as necessary. It is also important to consider the effects of particle size and moisture on odor control.

When composting, the smell of decomposing waste is eliminated, as the garbage is turned into healthy soil. Besides helping control odors, composting is also a fun process. Cutting out stinky garbage from a trash can eliminates the smell of decomposing garbage and prevents the garbage juice from leaking into the surrounding area. It also helps to complete the recycling cycle and reduces pollution in the water and air.

Keeping waste away from animals

In a survival situation, keeping your waste away from animals is extremely important. A contaminated area can cause a bacterial infection that can cause sickness or even death. Bacteria from waste can cause diarrhea, vomiting, and weakness. In severe cases, dysentery may result. Even though your body has the ability to fight off the illness, you must take proper sanitation measures to prevent infection.

To keep animals healthy and happy, sanitation should be performed regularly and thoroughly. The frequency of sanitation should depend on the type of animal, size, and bedding materials in the enclosure. The temperature and humidity of the enclosure, the species of animals, and the rate of soiling all influence the frequency of sanitation.

Keeping waste away from disease

Proper sanitation is important to avoid disease outbreaks and ensure the safety of a group. Without proper sanitation facilities, fecal matter from overflowing sewage systems may be ingested or even absorbed by people. This can cause various diseases. Hence, proper sanitation should be a priority when disasters strike.

The first step in maintaining proper sanitation is to understand the nature of infectious waste. Infectious waste is defined as waste that contains pathogenic microorganisms or organisms. This waste can be generated by a human patient, an animal in an infectious disease vivarium, or the culture medium used for propagating an infectious agent.

Keeping waste away from water sources

In the case of survival sanitation, it is essential to keep waste away from water sources. Water containing human and animal waste can harbor a number of disease-causing organisms and heavy metals. These pollutants are harmful to human health and the environment. In addition, untreated waste can attract disease-carrying insects and animals.

The bacteria that live in wastewater are microscopic and cause several diseases. Most bacteria infect the gastrointestinal tract and cause symptoms such as fever, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and headaches. These symptoms may start within hours to a day of exposure. If diarrhea is frequent, it is advisable to seek medical attention. Severe cases can lead to dehydration and death.

Storing sanitation items

Keeping a supply of hand sanitizer in your survival kit can make a big difference. It will help you stay clean and comfortable in an emergency situation. You can also store a small shovel in your kit, so you can bury your poop outside if necessary. If you have a septic system, you won't need a shovel, but it's better to have one on hand.

Another essential item to have in a survival kit is bleach. Dissolved bleach can help you disinfect surfaces and sterilize essential cooking utensils. A few jugs of bleach can go a long way.